Polyester Film Capacitors
Polyester film capacitors are a common type of film capacitor that utilizes polyester film as the dielectric material between the conductive plates. They are known for their good stability, reliability, and cost-effectiveness, making them widely used in various electronic applications.
Key Characteristics:
- Dielectric Material: Polyester film (polyethylene terephthalate or PET)
- Good Stability: Exhibit excellent stability of capacitance over temperature and time.
- Self-Healing Properties: Inherently possess self-healing properties, where localized dielectric breakdowns are automatically repaired, extending the capacitor’s lifespan.
- Wide Range of Capacitance Values: Available in a wide range of capacitance values to suit different circuit requirements.
- Cost-Effective: Generally more affordable compared to some other types of film capacitors.
- Moderate Voltage Rating: Typically have moderate voltage ratings compared to high-voltage film capacitors.
Common Applications:
- Coupling and Decoupling: Used to isolate DC bias and filter AC signals in amplifier circuits and other electronic systems.
- Timing Circuits: Employed in timing circuits, such as oscillators and timers.
- Power Supplies: Utilized in power supply circuits for filtering and smoothing.
- General-Purpose Applications: Suitable for a wide range of general-purpose applications where good stability and reliability are required.
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